Saturday 18 May 2013

F1 Visa Process

The F1 Visa Interview Interview Questions can be broken down into 4 parts.

Part 1 : Questions on Colleges / Universities

Part 2 : Academics
Part 3 : Finance
Part 4 : Returning to India.

F1 Visa Questions and Answers on Universities/Colleges


Here the office is trying to see how confident you are and where you stand according to their system of education. Here the officer will ask you things like 


i) How many colleges you applied to - He is trying to see how eager you are to study in US.


ii) How many admits or rejects - This tells him where you stand according to their system. If you have a lot of admits compared to rejects and that too form good colleges, then he is pretty sure that you are capable to cope with their system. If you have a lot of reject from big schools, say so. This will show that you really care about your education and want nothing but the best for yourself.


iii) Which are the colleges you applied and what was the result - This will show what you think of yourself. If you had applied to all the big ones, then it shows that you really care about your education.


iv) Which college you are going to


v) why that college - Wants to see how much you know about the college. He is trying to see if you really searched for the colleges or had just applied following somebody's suggestions. He is also looking for how confident you are about yourself and are you able to take your own decision (after all you are going to live here all by yourself).


Be prepared with a good intro of the college. Know a few of your profs names, the labs, the research group, a little about the place where the college is.


F1 Visa Interview Questions and Answers on Academics


Here the officer is trying to see if you are academically strong enough to cope up with their system. The questions would be like 


i) What is your score (GRE, TOEFL, GPA/Percentage).


ii) how many backlogs.


If you have good scores then no need to worry. If your scores are not that good or you have backlogs, then take extra care. You will have to be prepared with answers like why you got those backlogs, why do you think you are suited for education in US. Stress the importance of research in graduate education in US and show that you are prepared by highlighting your projects, papers, research exp, internships etc. Also have good reasons why you got a specific backlog, say something like you had done a project and was too involved. Also show the proof by saying it got published later at this conference.


F1 Visa Questions and Answers on Finance:


The officer wants to make sure you have enough money to complete your education. They do not want you to come here and then drop out in between due to the lack of money. They also don't want you to work outside and put your life in jeopardy. 


Prepare a good CA statement. This has to be neat and should clearly show all your funds and their dollar equivalent. The officer has only a few minutes to evaluate your profile, so don't make him look for stuff. Having gone through the statement he will want to see a few things to verify if all the things mentioned in the statement are true. Have your papers organized and hand them over quickly. 


They usually look for the first year in liquid cash (i.e. saving or FD), since you will be paying that money as soon as you join the college. The second and third year can be asset or other things. They consider asset for second year coz, this can be used as collateral to get loan in case required. 

A few things to note here is if you have a few siblings (brother/sisters) and are showing all your parents money = college tuition. Then the office will natural ask "if your parents are willing to spend all their money on you" and "what will your sibling do."

In cases like this, having a loan helps. It shows that you are not putting a burden on your family and are willing to take responsibility. 


If you can show loan + savings = college tuition * number of years. Plus you bring in your assets and your parents tax forms. This shows that you have all the means to fund your education.


Your finances should be equal to College tuition * number of years mentioned in the I20. Mostly the number of years is 2 but not always. In my I20 it was mentioned as 3 and my visa got denied because of that. So make sure before you go.

As for evaluating your assets, the agricultural land can be evaluated by the Tahisldar and the house can be evaluated by the Municipal Corporation's Planning Engineers.

F1 Visa Interview Questions and Answers on plans to return to India


No American wants you to stay here and work (even though thats what we come for). So he wants to make sure that you will come back to India once your education is done. In order to show this, you can say that all your relatives are back there in India. How stable the Indian economy is. How the job market is improving everyday. Give some concrete examples. Don't pretend, mean it. It will show in your words.


In the end, be confident and yourself. If you have done your homework, nothing can go wrong. Best of luck!